Monday, May 5, 2014

Punctuation


Full stop or period (.)
  • To mark the end of a positive/negative statement, the end of  a complete thought, as in:
    • Their little son is learning to walk.
    •  I still don't understand it.
  •  To mark the end of initials or abbreviation; sometimes it is optional, as in:
    • p.m. and a.m.
    • R.I.P or RIP
    • Mr. and Mrs. 

Question Mark (?) 
  • To signal that a message or an utterance is in direct question form, as in: 
    • Is pink your favorite color?
    • Why not?
  • To show doubt/unsure about something.
o    (?)……..   Doubtful of a sentence, as in:
          (?) She seems a selfish girl.
o    (?)……...  Doubtful of information, as in:
          In December 1980 (?), John Lennon was shot dead. 

Comma (,) 
  • To separate a series of items from the same categories: 
    • We are looking forward to buy shirt, shoes, trousers, and skirts
  • To separate a transitional expression:
    • By the way, what do you think about my new clothes?
  • To be used after subordinate or dependent clause that precedes a main or independent clause:
    • If i know you better, I will not miss-understand you.
  • To introduce a verb phrase beginning with 'to':
    • To succeed in studies, we have to be studious.
  • To add non defining phrase or clause or a comment clause to a sentence:
    • Their uncle, a farmer, plants onion in Riau.
  • To introduce adverb of frequency, place, and time at the beginning of a sentence:  
    • Sometimes, the students just waste their time gossiping.
 

 

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